divergent – що розходиться, відхиляється; відмінний, різний.
Month: February 2023
- The organization of the court system in Ukraine is characterized by the distribution of jurisdictions.
2. Jurisdiction (lat. jurisdictio, from jus (juris) – law + dico – to declare): Competence of judicial bodies in consideration of civil, criminal and other cases; range of cases that this court has the right to consider and decide
Explanatory text
In the United States, court jurisdiction refers to the power of a court to hear and decide a particular case. There are two types of court jurisdiction: subject matter jurisdiction and personal jurisdiction.
Subject matter jurisdiction refers to a court’s authority to hear cases of a certain type or involving certain issues. For example, federal courts have subject matter jurisdiction over cases involving federal law, disputes between citizens of different states, and cases involving the Constitution.